CG MATERIAL
Cerium Hexaboride Disc, CeB6 Disc
Cerium Hexaboride Disc, CeB6 Disc
Cerium hexaboride (CeB6) disc is a ceramic material that is widely used in high-temperature applications due to its excellent thermal and electrical properties. It is a refractory ceramic with a hexagonal crystal structure and is known for its high melting point, low work function, and good electron emissivity.
CeB6 discs are typically used in cathodes for electron beam evaporation, as well as for thermionic power generators and plasma-facing materials in nuclear fusion reactors. The material also finds application in electron microscopy as a source of low energy electrons.
CeB6 discs are produced by hot pressing or hot isostatic pressing of cerium hexaboride powder. They are available in a range of sizes and thicknesses to meet specific application requirements. The high thermal and electrical conductivity, low work function, and excellent electron emissivity of CeB6 discs make them a preferred choice for many high-temperature applications.
Cerium Hexaboride Description
Cerium Boride, also called Cerium Hexaboride or CeB6, is a refractory ceramic material. It has a low work function and one of the highest electron emissivity known, and is stable in a vacuum. Therefore, the principal use of cerium hexaboride is a coating of hot cathodes, or hot cathodes made of cerium hexaboride crystals. Cerium boride cathode usually operates at a temperature of 1450 °C because it shows a lower evaporation rate at 1427℃ than lanthanum boride, but it becomes equal at 1577℃ and higher above that.
Cerium Hexaboride Properties
| Compound Formula | CeB6 |
| Molecular Weight | 204.98 |
| Appearance | Blue |
| Melting Point | 2550 °C |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 379 GPa |
| Density | 4.80-4.87 g/cm3 |
| Thermal Conductivity | 33.0 – 34.8 W/m-K |
Cerium Hexaboride Applications
-Thermionic emission (cathode)
-Plasma source for plasma enhanced coating(PECVD)
-Vacuum electron beam welding machine
-Electron beam surface reforming device
-Electron beam lithography device
-Transmission electron microscope
-Scanning electron microscope
-Surface analysis device
-Radio therapy devices
Material Data for LaB6 and CeB6
|
Parameter
|
Units | LaB6 | CeB6 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stoichiometry |
N/A
|
~6
|
|
| Metal Impurities |
ppm by wt.
|
＜30
|
|
| Density |
g/cm3
|
4.72
|
4.80
|
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion |
α x 106
|
5.6
|
6.2
|
| Electrical Resistivity |
µΩ-cm
|
~50
|
~65
|
| Effective Work Function (100) at 1800 K |
eV
|
2.70
|
2.65
|
| Spectral Emissivity at 0.65 microns |
N/A
|
0.765
|
0.779
|
| Evaporation rate at 1800 K (UHV) |
g/cm2/s
|
2.2 x 10-9
|
1.6 x 10-9
|
| Orientation limit for specific orientation |
degrees
|
＜2
|
|
| Pyrolytic block mount resistance @ 1800 K |
Ohms
|
1.45
|
|
Cerium Hexaboride Disc Applications
-Thermionic emission (cathode)
-Plasma source for plasma enhanced coating(PECVD)
-Vacuum electron beam welding machine
-Electron beam surface reforming device
-Electron beam lithography device
-Transmission electron microscope
-Scanning electron microscope
-Surface analysis device
-Radio therapy devices
Packaging
We handle our products with care to ensure they remain in their original condition during storage and transportation and to preserve their quality.
